Privet Lingustrum
vilgare
Today we rarely think anything
about Privet except as hedges or border
use. Probably popular because it is an evergreen and makes a good barrier when
thickset. There is no doubt that Hawthorn or Blackthorn make a more redoubtable
hedge but their bleak appearance in winter offsets the advantage of the formidable
thorns that back up the greenery in the spring and summer. Yet when we examine Privet
flowers as macro images we can find a certain beauty in them.
The dark green of the leaf shows the flower to advantage. Maybe because the flowers are rather more scattered that the thorny plants we don't notice them so much.
Culpeper remarks that even in his
day it was going out of use as a medicinal plant. Although it seems that in
earlier times it had many uses as a herbal treatment.
In his Complete Herbal his remarks are relatively short.
Government
and virtues
The Moon
is lady of this. It is little used in physic with us in these times, more than
in lotions, to wash sores and sore mouths, and to cool inflammations, and dry
up fluxes. Yet Matthiolus saith, it serves all the uses for which Cypress , or the East
Privet, is appointed by Dioscorides and Galen. He further saith, That the oil
that is made of the flowers of Privet infused therein, and set in the Sun, is
singularly good for the inflammations of wounds, and for the headache, coming
of a hot cause. There is a sweet water also distilled from the flowers, that is
good for all those diseases that need cooling and drying, and therefore helps
all fluxes of the belly or stomach, bloody-fluxes, and women's courses, being
either drank or applied; as all those that void blood at the mouth, or any
other place, and for distillations of rheum in the eyes, especially if it be
used with them.
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